SEOUL – March 22, 2026 – Kakao Entertainment, a leading force in digital content creation and distribution, announced today a significant milestone in its ongoing battle against online piracy. In its 8th Anti-Illegal Distribution Response White Paper, released on March 11, the company revealed that its dedicated anti-piracy task force has successfully removed over one billion instances of copyright-infringing content worldwide since its inception. This figure underscores the pervasive nature of digital piracy and Kakao Entertainment’s robust commitment to protecting the intellectual property rights of its creators and partners.
The comprehensive white paper details the extensive operations of P.CoK (Piracy Control Organization of Kakao Entertainment), the specialized unit established in November 2021. P.CoK was specifically formed to address the rampant illegal distribution of webtoons and web novels, popular digital formats that have seen explosive growth in recent years, making them prime targets for unauthorized sharing. Over the past four years, P.CoK has not only achieved the monumental task of removing over one billion pirated items but has also been instrumental in the shutdown of 32 dedicated illegal websites that facilitated widespread copyright infringement.
P.CoK’s Evolving Strategies: From Fast Track to Deep Research
The 8th white paper specifically highlights the enforcement activities undertaken between July and December 2025, a period that saw Kakao Entertainment further refine its sophisticated in-house anti-piracy framework, known as TTT (Targeting—Tracing—Takedown). This multi-stage process, designed for maximum efficiency and effectiveness, has been strategically bifurcated into two core operational pillars.
The "Fast Track" strategy is engineered to rapidly address and block large volumes of newly identified illegal postings. This proactive approach aims to stem the tide of piracy as soon as infringing content appears online, minimizing its exposure and potential damage to creators. Complementing this rapid response is the "Deep Research" strategy. This component of TTT is dedicated to the meticulous identification and tracking of the individuals and organizations orchestrating piracy operations. By focusing on the root causes and perpetrators, Deep Research seeks to dismantle piracy networks at their source, providing a more sustainable long-term solution.
This dual-pronged approach allows Kakao Entertainment to be both agile in its immediate response to emerging threats and strategic in its efforts to disrupt ongoing criminal enterprises engaged in copyright infringement. The success of these strategies is reflected in the sheer volume of content removed, demonstrating a consistent and escalating impact on the global piracy landscape.
The Global Dimension of Piracy and Kakao Entertainment’s Collaborative Efforts
Recognizing that digital piracy transcends national borders, Kakao Entertainment’s white paper emphasizes the critical importance of international cooperation in combating this global challenge. The report features insights from leading copyright protection experts affiliated with prominent international organizations. Among those contributing to the discussion are representatives from the Motion Picture Association’s Alliance for Creativity and Entertainment (ACE), a global coalition dedicated to protecting the creative economy, and Japan’s Authorized Books of Japan (ABJ), an organization actively engaged in combating the illegal distribution of digital books and manga.
These collaborations highlight a shared understanding among industry leaders that a united front is essential. Cross-border piracy operations often exploit legal loopholes and jurisdictional complexities. By working with international bodies and national organizations, Kakao Entertainment aims to build a more cohesive and effective global network for copyright enforcement. This partnership approach allows for the sharing of intelligence, best practices, and the coordinated execution of takedown notices across different regions, amplifying the impact of individual anti-piracy efforts.
Expanding Scope: Beyond Webtoons and Web Novels
Initially established to combat piracy targeting webtoons and web novels, Kakao Entertainment’s anti-piracy initiatives have strategically expanded their scope. The company now actively monitors and enforces copyright protection for a broader range of its intellectual property. This includes audiovisual adaptations of popular webtoons and web novels, as well as other derivative content that leverages the company’s valuable original works.
This expansion signifies a comprehensive approach to safeguarding Kakao Entertainment’s entire content ecosystem. As its intellectual property is transformed into various media formats, the company recognizes the need for consistent and robust protection across all these manifestations. This proactive measure ensures that the value generated by original creations is preserved and that creators and rights holders can benefit from their work across all platforms and mediums.
A Commitment to Creator Rights and Future Initiatives
Kakao Entertainment reiterated its unwavering commitment to strengthening copyright protection through a multifaceted strategy. This approach combines advanced technological enforcement, fostering robust global collaborations, and implementing user awareness initiatives. The ultimate goal is to create a digital environment where creators’ rights are respected and adequately protected, enabling them to continue producing high-quality content without the threat of unauthorized exploitation.
The company plans to continue investing in cutting-edge technologies for content monitoring and detection, further enhancing the capabilities of the TTT framework. Simultaneously, it will deepen its engagement with international partners and law enforcement agencies to build a more unified and effective global response to piracy. Furthermore, Kakao Entertainment intends to ramp up its educational campaigns, informing both consumers and content creators about the importance of legal content consumption and the detrimental impact of piracy on the creative industry.

Historical Context and Data: The Rise of Digital Piracy
The proliferation of digital content has been accompanied by an exponential rise in online piracy, a phenomenon that has plagued content creators and distributors for decades. While the internet initially offered unprecedented access to information and entertainment, it also created new avenues for the unauthorized sharing of copyrighted material.
Kakao Entertainment’s journey in combating piracy began in earnest with the establishment of P.CoK in late 2021. Prior to this, individual creators and smaller entities often struggled to combat the scale of online piracy effectively. The formation of a dedicated, well-resourced task force within a major entertainment conglomerate like Kakao Entertainment marked a significant step forward in organized anti-piracy efforts within the webtoon and web novel sectors.
Timeline of Key Developments:
- November 2021: Kakao Entertainment establishes P.CoK (Piracy Control Organization of Kakao Entertainment) to combat illegal distribution of webtoons and web novels.
- Late 2021 – Early 2022: Initial phase of P.CoK operations focuses on understanding the landscape of illegal distribution and developing foundational takedown procedures.
- 2022 – 2023: P.CoK refines its TTT (Targeting—Tracing—Takedown) framework, increasing the efficiency of its operations and expanding its reach. The cumulative number of removed pirated content instances begins to grow significantly.
- 2023 – 2024: Kakao Entertainment begins to see tangible success in shutting down dedicated illegal websites, indicating a shift from reactive content removal to proactive disruption of piracy infrastructure. International collaborations start to gain traction.
- July – December 2025: The period covered by the latest white paper, showcasing the implementation of advanced "Fast Track" and "Deep Research" strategies within the TTT framework. Expansion of anti-piracy efforts to include audiovisual adaptations and derivative content.
- March 11, 2026: Release of the 8th Anti-Illegal Distribution Response White Paper, announcing the milestone of over one billion pirated content instances removed globally and 32 illegal websites shut down.
Supporting Data and Analysis: The Scale of the Challenge
The figure of over one billion removed instances of pirated content is staggering and provides a stark illustration of the scale of the piracy problem. To put this into perspective, if each instance represented a single chapter or episode, it would equate to a colossal library of stolen work. The cumulative nature of this removal, amassed over just four years, suggests an ongoing and relentless torrent of infringing content being uploaded and distributed.
The shutdown of 32 illegal websites also represents a significant achievement. These platforms often serve as central hubs for piracy, aggregating vast amounts of copyrighted material and making it easily accessible to millions of users. Dismantling these sites directly impacts the infrastructure that fuels widespread infringement.
The economic implications of piracy are substantial. It directly deprives creators of rightful income, reduces investment in new content creation, and can ultimately impact the livelihoods of countless individuals within the creative industries. For companies like Kakao Entertainment, piracy erodes the value of their intellectual property and can hinder their ability to invest in future projects, potentially stifling innovation and artistic growth.
Industry Reactions and Broader Implications
While specific reactions from individual creators or smaller entities were not detailed in the provided white paper, the broader industry sentiment is one of appreciation for such dedicated efforts. Organizations like ACE and ABJ, by participating in Kakao Entertainment’s report, implicitly endorse the significance of these anti-piracy measures. The continued existence and expansion of piracy underscore the ongoing need for such robust enforcement.
The success of Kakao Entertainment’s P.CoK team serves as a potential model for other content creators and distributors facing similar challenges. It highlights the effectiveness of a dedicated, technologically advanced, and globally collaborative approach. The expansion of their scope to include derivative works also signals a growing trend towards comprehensive intellectual property protection across all forms of media.
The ongoing efforts by Kakao Entertainment and its partners are crucial for fostering a sustainable digital content ecosystem. By demonstrating a strong commitment to combating piracy, they not only protect their own assets but also contribute to an environment where creators are incentivized to produce and distribute their work legally, ultimately benefiting both the industry and consumers who value original and high-quality content.
The full English summary of Kakao Entertainment’s 8th Anti-Illegal Distribution Response White Paper is available for review here.
Source: YNA (Yoon-hee Cho)

